Washington, DC 20036. In mid-November, large-scale hostilities erupted on the eastern border of Armenia resulting in at least 13 casualties and the capture of 32 Armenian soldiers. The views expressed in this article are the authors own and do not necessarily reflect Al Jazeeras editorial stance. It was during these protests that Pashinyan himself was active as a member of the opposition and was briefly imprisoned. Tel. Statewide election dates June 7, 2022: Primary November 8, 2022: General election Offices on the ballot Below is a list of California elections covered by Ballotpedia in 2022. However, these protections are not well enforced, and employers are generally able to block union activity in practice. Civil Contract won majorities in just 8 of 17 municipalities where local council elections were being held. Are the peoples political choices free from domination by forces that are external to the political sphere, or by political forces that employ extrapolitical means? Following an invitation to observe the general elections in Bosnia and Herzegovina scheduled for 2 October 2022, and in accordance with its mandate, ODIHR is preparing to deploy an Election Observation Mission (EOM) for these elections. The party of Armenia's prime minister, Nikol Pashinyan, has won 53.9% of the vote in snap parliamentary polls called in an effort to defuse a political crisis after a . Are individuals able to exercise the right to own property and establish private businesses without undue interference from state or nonstate actors? Statewide election dates in California are listed below. Through its significant majority, gained in a free and fair election, the Civil Contract Party controlled parliamentary decision-making after the June 2021 snap elections. Political parties and opposition groups have been able to operate in a much freer environment since 2018. For more information and questions concerning our website contact us on the following address [emailprotected] If you like to insert an advertisment into our website write on the following address [emailprotected]. In 2021, the Ombudsman reported that Azerbaijani military occupation continues to prevent the return of lawful residents to their homes in Armenian border communities, violating their property rights. However, that years election transformed the political landscape, and elections have become significantly more competitive. 0025 Yerevan, 5 Alex Manoogian str. The government published a five-year judicial-reform strategy in 2019; reforms continued to be enacted in 2021, though progress has been slow. Despite their best efforts, the demonstrators were not able to gather enough critical mass to force Pashinyan to resign. Heavy fighting continues along the border between Armenia and Azerbaijan. After the change in government in 2018, law enforcement agencies renewed dormant investigations into past cases of physical violence by police. Conditions in areas adjacent to Azerbaijan and Nagorno-Karabakh, an ethnic Armenian-majority territory that previously gained de facto independence from Azerbaijan in 1994, have declined following the 2020 military conflict in the region. The government also established a new agency to investigate cases of corruption; the Anti-Corruption Committee (ACC) began operating in October. Footage appears to show desecration of female Armenian soldier. Is there academic freedom, and is the educational system free from extensive political indoctrination? Putin. The voting started at 8 am today and will continue through 8 pm. In 2015, voters approved constitutional changes that, among other things, transformed the country from a semipresidential to a parliamentary republic. Were the current national legislative representatives elected through free and fair elections? Georgia's 14 U.S. congressional seats and one of two U.S. Senate seats are up for election. Vote in Georgia. Voters will choose a new state legislature and all the state's top executives. Armenia is in the midst of a significant transition following mass antigovernment protests and elections in 2018 that forced out an entrenched political elite. Do individuals enjoy personal social freedoms, including choice of marriage partner and size of family, protection from domestic violence, and control over appearance? The raft of corruption investigations aimed at HHK elites and allies have prompted concerns about the ability of the countrys judicial and investigative mechanisms to ensure fair application of the law. In February, the Armenian military demanded the resignation of Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan following the dismissal of the countrys top military officer, leading to widespread antigovernment protests. Election workers said that Civil Contract won 53.9% of the vote. IFES supports a multi-party consultative process in Armenia to discuss electoral legal and procedural reform; encouraging invaluable inputs from civil society and other local stakeholders; and is working with key state bodies including the Central Election Commission (CEC) and the Committee on the Prevention of Corruption to build direct . According to recent opinion polls, Civil Contract and Armenia Alliance are within a margin of error of each other to take the lead. Although the constitution protects academic freedom, administrative and accreditation processes remain open to political influence. The numerical scores and status listed above do not reflect conditions in Nagorno-Karabakh, which is examined in a separate report. Civil Contract won majorities in just 8 of 17 municipalities where local council elections were being held. Is there freedom for nongovernmental organizations, particularly those that are engaged in human rights and governance-related work? The fact that Kocharyan has always presented himself as a wartime leader he was the leader of the self-declared republic of Nagorno-Karabakh in the 1990s and has been highlighting those credentials in his campaign has made him and his alliance an obvious choice for most undecided voters and for those who view the countrys national security as a priority. Armenian Americans . Illinois 61802. For more dates, please see the elections calendar. The war in Ukraine and the energy crisis will not be enough to provide . Does due process prevail in civil and criminal matters? Second, the incumbent administration, which has been in power for less than three years, does not yet have enough control over administrative resources to sway the upcoming election in its favour and make its reelection a foregone conclusion. The president, who had been directly elected for up to two five-year terms, would henceforth be chosen by the parliament for a single seven-year term, and most executive power would shift to the prime minister, who would also be chosen by a parliamentary majority. Though Pashinyans win was contested by the opposition, the Constitutional Court upheld the election results, and international observers considered the elections to be free and fair. Indeed, some observers argue that the difference between the two major political forces is that one side is democratic (Pashinyan) and the other, anti-democratic (Kocharyan). Karabakh, MFA, elections, Armenia - News on Armenia, Artsakh, Armenian Diaspora, South Caucasus and the World: Armenpress- your source of reliable information . Brazil has taken a turn to the left as former president Luiz Incio Lula da Silva beat far-right incumbent Jair Bolsonaro in the presidential election, the BBC reports. In practice, access to higher education is somewhat hampered by a culture of bribery. Twenty-five forces 21 parties and 4 blocs are competing for seats in the National Assembly. After the November 2020 cease-fire, Azerbaijani forces took control over a 21-kilometer (13-mile) stretch of the Goris-Kapan highway, the only major road connecting the Syunik region to the rest of Armenia, partitioning villages and affecting residents ability to move freely. 21:30, 10.27.2022 3570 views "Washington" version envisages the recognition of Azerbaijan's sovereignty over Nagorno- Karabakh. Its territorial integrity cannot be subject to bargaining and Azerbaijan's forces must withdraw from the areas it now occupies since May 12, 2021. The September to November 2020 war between Azerbaijan and Armenia over Nagorno-Karabakh ended with Armenia agreeing to what many observers in the country perceived as a humiliating capitulation, resulting in a shift in the power balance between the two neighbouring countries. Children residing in care institutions face a particularly heightened risk of trafficking. Armenia. The Central Electoral Commission says 38.17% of voters (or 989,972 citizens) cast their ballot in the snap parliamentary elections as of 5pm. The voter turnout in Yerevan and the regions is as. Many contenders will be taking part in the upcoming snap election for two main reasons. The move will ease tensions in the country but will fail to end political divisions and solve structural troubles such as poor. That is the idea that Nagorno-Karabakh - ruled since the 1990s by a self-proclaimed government - might gain international recognition, a hope that Giragosian called "absurd.". 1. In November, large-scale hostilities broke out along the border, resulting in more than a dozen casualties from both sides, and the capture of 32 Armenian soldiers. Though party alliances are required to meet a 7 percent electoral threshold, the threshold was waived for Sargsyans alliance, as Armenian law mandates that legislature must be composed of no fewer than three parties. of midterm elections Oct. 23, 2022 03:39. Unfortunately, we cannot run OC Media on love alone, journalism is expensive and funding is scarce. But nevertheless, we persevere. All indicators show that Moscow is in no rush to support either Pashinyan or Kocharyan. The new Armenia Alliance, lead by former president Robert Kocharyan, gained 29 seats with 21.1 percent of the vote. Though such relationships persist, the government has made steady progress in investigating past wrongdoing and fortifying anticorruption mechanisms. In February 2021, the Armenian military demanded the resignation of Pashinyans administration following the dismissal of Tiran Khachatryan, the militarys deputy chief of the general staff. Though Pashinyan promised to loosen the influence of business over policymaking, two wealthy businessmen entered the parliament from his party list. The above factors raise the possibility that the upcoming elections will be more about the personal rivalry between Pashinyan and Kocharyan than determining the path Armenia will follow in the post-war era. . Armenian Genocide discussed at UK House of Lords; India bridge collapse: Death toll rises to 141, many still missing; Brazil election: Bolsonaro defeated as Lula makes comeback; Armenian soprano named winner of Operalia 2022 World Opera Competition; Any attempt by dictatorial Azerbaijan to annex democratic Artsakh unacceptable - FM Members of the Central Election Commission (CEC) are recommended and then confirmed by the parliament for six-year terms. In March 2021, however, Pashinyan finally buckled under growing political pressure and hinted that snap parliamentary elections could be held before the end of the year. An unprecedented number of political entities (22 political parties and 4 alliances) took part in the June 2021 snap parliamentary elections. Click the links to learn more about each type: Another new bloc, the I Have Honor Alliance, was founded by former president Serzh Sargsyan, and gained 7 seats in the parliament after receiving 5.2 percent of the vote. 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